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Pigs in Blankets with Mud!
I have been having a blast working with all the new sourdough tricks I’m learning from Gnowfglins Sourdough eCourse. Seems there’s something new to make every day! I am totally in love with the pancakes her recipe turns out. This week, I ordered some breakfast sausage links from West Wind Farms and made pigs in blankets. The family loved them! Problem is, though, I just can’t do sweet in the morning.
After the sausages were all fried and tucked in their blankets, I was about to wash my pan when it hit me: mud! Pigs love mud! I took the greasy pan, added flour and whisked it around, then added milk to make gravy. The little browned bits of sausage in the bottom of the pan provided just the right amount of seasoning. While the family enjoyed butter and maple syrup on their piggies, mine wallowed in mud!
This post is part of Real Food Wednesdays, hosted by Kelly the Kitchen Kop.

Personal Thoughts August 28th 2006 by honourableghoul, on Flickr
I’ve been making and using homemade deodorant for a while now, but I gotta say, I gave it the acid test last week and came out smelling like a rose. Or, actually, smelling like nothing, since I make unscented deodorant!
Here’s what we had going on:
- Moving son’s belongings out of second story bedroom
- In 90° heat
- In 70% humidity
- Then moving them into his dorm
- …and saying goodbye
Man, if that isn’t a good test of deodorant, I don’t know what is!
First, let me explain why homemade deodorant. I used anti-perspirant as a teen, but all I really wanted was just not to stink. These days I live in a pretty controlled environment most of the time, and the heat is rarely too uncomfortable. When I venture outdoors in summer to tend my garden, I need the cooling of perspiration to help me manage my body temperature. And now that I’ve heard some of the dangers of the chemicals in deodorants and anti-perspirants, I’m resolute not to use them.
The fact of the matter is, there is no pre-market testing for the safety of the chemicals we apply to our bodies daily. Don’t go to the grocery store and assume that because a beauty or health care item is on a shelf, it is safe for your use. It’s just not true.
But I still don’t want to stink. I tried the deodorant stone, but have heard some disagreement about its aluminum content. I tried various “natural” deodorants, but they all contain synthetic chemicals or fragrances. My skin is my body’s largest organ, and quite frankly, if I wouldn’t eat it, I don’t want it on my body.
An internet search yielded several formulations of homemade deodorant which I tried. Some gave me yeast rashes, some gave me chemical burns and some just didn’t work. I tested each ingredient on my skin for several consecutive days, found the problem ones and started reformulating. Here’s the final recipe I came up with. It’s a two-step application, but still fairly simple to make and use.
Homemade deodorant
coconut oil
1 tablespoon baking soda
1/2 cup arrowroot powder
Combine the baking soda and arrowroot powder in a small glass jar (I like jelly canning jars, they are fairly break-resistant) and shake well with the lid on. Each day, apply a small amount of coconut oil to underarms, dust with powder. I use a Kabuki makeup brush reserved for this purpose.
The coconut oil is anti-microbial, very skin-healthy and helps the powder “stick.” The baking soda absorbs excess perspiration and neutralizes odors. The arrowroot powder acts as a medium for diluting the baking soda so it won’t burn the skin, but doesn’t feed yeasts like cornstarch might.
If you like scent, a few drops of a gentle essential oil mixed into the coconut oil (melt it first for easiest mixing) would be a good choice. Be sure you test the essential oil on your skin first, as some can be very irritating. If you really want to stick to the food-only guideline, you can simmer a cinnamon stick and a couple whole cloves in coconut oil for several hours and strain out the solids. Other food ingredients like citrus peels, flower petals or herbs would make interesting bases.
For my “two steps is too hard” teens, I melt the coconut oil and combine it with the powder, stirring repeatedly as it firms.
This post is part of Real Food Wednesday, hosted by Kelly the Kitchen Kop.

Slurp!
I found a variety of cucumber that grows well in containers. It’s called Little Leaf and it’s been great. We don’t eat a lot of pickles, but I do like them occasionally. I started eight seeds and selected them down to just one plant. It has been very hardy and produced one pickle-sized cucumber every day for weeks. The smaller leaves make it easy to see the fruit and it has been growing on a six foot stick I’ve stuck next to it (poor man’s trellis) quite happily.
I used the basic lacto-fermenting recipe to make these different varieties (left to right in the photo above):
Dill Garlic slices – Fermented with fresh dill and quartered garlic cloves
Lemon slices – Fermented with lemon basil, lemon thyme and some preserved lemon peel
Tzatziki slices – Fermented with mint, garlic and dill
Sweet Dill spears – Fermented with dill, then a tiny pinch of sucanat before refrigerating
The sweet dill spears were a request from my hubby. He’s not a big pickle eater and I figured a pinch of sweet would encourage him to eat these healthy, probiotic pickles!
I don’t like to can my pickles and kill all the good bacteria in them with the heat of canning, so this is definitely a shorter-term storage solution for the summer’s cucumber bounty.
Lacto-Fermented Pickles
The procedure is almost too simple to post. Slice the cucumbers into the desired shape and put them in a small canning jar, a few slices at a time. After each layer, sprinkle on a pinch of sea salt and any desired herbs. The entire 2-cup jar takes a little more than two teaspoons of salt. Keep layering until the jar is full.
Cover the jar with a piece of cloth or paper towel and leave at room temperature for an hour or two. The cucumbers will begin to weep out their natural juices. Push down gently but firmly on the pickles with a pounder (I use a wooden spoon) until the juices almost cover the pickles. Add a tablespoon of homemade whey if you have it, water if you don’t. You want the liquid to come up over the top of the cucumbers. Cover again with cloth or paper towel held on with a rubber band.
Now the hard part: wait. Somehow, some way, find the strength to ignore your pickles for three days. At the end of three days, cover them securely and refrigerate.
Tzatziki Salad Condiment
1 cups homemade yogurt
1/4 cup tzatziki pickles, chopped
pepper
Hang yogurt for several hours to let the whey drain out and make yogurt cheese. Scrape the cheese into a bowl and add pickles and just a little pepper. Stir well. Delicious with lamb.
This post is part of Tuesday Twister, hosted by Gnowfglins.

One of the cookbook shelves
I’ve been sharing my three favorite methods of menu planning to answer the plea for help from reader JellyB. On Tuesday, I tried to explain my index card method, on Thursday I described my spiral notebook method and today I leap fearlessly into the 21st century.
Until 2009, I was the proud owner of a succession of several very overworked Palm Tungstens. I mean, these things got more of a workout than my brain most days, and they were nearly as important to my daily functioning. The very best thing my Palm did was manage my menus and shopping lists. The free Handyshopper program was such an amazing blessing.
When my last Palm died and I couldn’t afford to replace it, I tried other programs like Computer Cuisine, MasterCook, CookWare, MacGourmet on my Mac, always taken in by the idea that I can click a recipe and the shopping list is created automatically. My response? Eh. They are all good, but none meet my stringent qualifications, especially when it comes to combining ingredients on the shopping list. 32 entries for “a teaspoon of butter” just doesn’t do me much good in the dairy aisle, and carrying a seven-page grocery list is just silly. Adding my own recipes to some of those programs was agonizingly difficult.
These days, I use iCal, the native calendar program of the Mac for keeping track of my menus. I have a separate calendar for menus, and four repeating events: Breakfast, Lunch, Prep and Dinner. Each week I add the recipe name and any cookbook page numbers to the corresponding entry. There’s even a place to put in a URL if my recipe is online. With the calendar open I can easily go back in time and make a note under Prep to soak and sprout beans, feed my sourdough starter, soak the rice or whatever other prep needs to be done beforehand. I can set reminders to send me an email if I need to start something at a certain time. iCal makes it very easy to print only the days and items I want to print each week, and a printed menu hangs on my refrigerator. iCal also syncs to my iPod, so I can carry my menus with me. It also has the benefit of storing my past menus, a strong point form the spiral notebook method.
But that’s only about a third of the job isn’t it? What about keeping track of my favorite recipes? I have a lot of cookbooks. Mostly they live on a couple shelves, but there are a few that just stay out on my counter all the time. Nourishing Traditions is one of those that lives on a cookbook stand in the kitchen. I’ve started finally outgrowing my fear of cooking and have been bolder, actually writing in my cookbooks lately. I’ll make notes about recipes, what to try next time, how easy a recipe is, if something didn’t work or should become a standard.
Usually, I’ll grab a cookbook off the shelf and choose an entire week’s menus from that one book. Next week I’ll pick another cookbook. If I have leftover slots, something from Nourishing Traditions usually fills in. I pretty much know from experience which cooks recipes run more expensive. For example, I love Rachael Ray’s recipes, but her long ingredient lists can be very expensive to cook, so I choose from them rarely. By rotating my cookbooks like that, we have the variety we crave while still enjoying recipes that have become favorites.
And then there’s the shopping list. True confession time. Until Handyshopper works on the iPod oS, I won’t bother putting my list on a handheld device. There just isn’t a program out there that does what I need it to do, and I’ve tried most of them. So, I write my shopping list by hand each and every week. On lined paper, I separate items by aisle (or in my case, location) with groupings like “farmers market”, “health food store”, and “Kroger.” I keep my list in pencil, making hash marks for things that repeat like onions, pounds of butter, dozens of eggs, etc.
As for actually choosing my weekly menu? That’s a little more abstract. I start out adding in the “given” meals (iCal is a whiz at repeating items). Saturday morning I sleep in and the kids make themselves cereal. Once a week won’t kill them, I promise them. Tuesday night we clean out the refrigerator for Wednesday’s shopping day. Wednesday, exhausted from shopping and running kids hither and yon is our eat out dinner.
Then I add in errands, any “Mom’s Taxi” duties and field trips we have scheduled for the week. This way I know if I have a lunch to pack the night before or have extra time to cook something special.
In a week, we’ll have three egg breakfasts, either pancakes or waffles once and usually a muffin breakfast. Some weeks I’ll do a smoothie breakfast.
For lunches, I plan two sandwich days, usually a meat sandwich (my farmer has EPIC pastrami) and a salad sandwich. We usually have a Mexican lunch, either quesadillas or burritos. In spring and summer we’ll have a salad lunch, in fall and winter those are soup lunches.
I’ll usually make a roast chicken once a week. Sometimes I’ll make stock instead and use the meat in a recipe. Most weeks in summer we’ll have a crockpot beef or pork roast. I try to make fish once a week, almost always salmon, since that’s what we all like. Occasionally I’ll do shrimp or cod instead. The days that are left are where I get crazy with organ meats, casseroles, new recipes and old favorites. We make ice cream in summer when we get back from church on Saturday nights, and I usually plan a dessert for fish night to induce reluctant eaters to at least try.
And that’s my gold medal menu planning method! It’s eclectic, it’s old and new-fashioned, and it works for me! So, JellyB, did that answer your question?
Reader JellyB emailed me and asked for some specific suggestions on planning menus each week. On Tuesday, I outlined my third-favorite method, the one that got a bronze medal by my estimation. It required lots of index cards. The silver medal goes to a method that uses spiral notebooks instead.

Spiral Notebook by rogergordon, on Flickr
Growing up, we had pretty boring meals. Mom was a great cook, but fell into the “If it’s Tuesday, it must be meatloaf” rut for a good long while. I guess it was handy for us kids because we always knew which days of the week to fish for dinner invitations from friends! And it certainly was handy for Mom. Each week she knew exactly how much ground beef to buy, when to defrost it and what it would be transformed into when the dinner bell rang.
But, I’m a spoiled brat and so is every other member of my immediate family. We love variety. Lots and lots of variety. I have meals that we dearly love that we might only eat twice a year. Now, that’s not to say that I create a gourmet feast each and every night. There will usually be one roast chicken a week, and possibly one roast beef or pork a week. Leftover meat will go into another meal. And our breakfasts are usually pretty routine.
All that variety can be exhausting to plan. Hubby asked me one menu-planning-day years ago, “Why do you reinvent the wheel every week? If you just saved your menus from week to week with their shopping lists, you’d only have to do this once and you’d have next year’s menus done.”
It sounded like a brilliant plan, so I gave it a shot. Each week, instead of writing out my menus on a piece of paper to be thrown away at the end of the week, I wrote them in a spiral notebook. The page following would be the shopping list (including staples) for that set of menus. I could photocopy the shopping list to cross off and add to before the trip each week (what, you don’t have a photocopier in your house?) and voila…done.
PROS of the spiral notebook method:
- Making one set of menus for the entire year to be reused year after year is sheer brilliance, at least in theory. Hours were suddenly added back into my week. Of course, you have to keep track of that notebook and be sure it doesn’t fall into crayon-wielding hands.
- This method lends itself quite handily to seasonal eating. I know when tomatoes, corn and winter squash will be in season, and I can plan those foods for those times of the year. It helps me stay honest even when I’m craving peaches in March.
- If your schedule is very routine, this method also works well. For example, if you know you will be gone every single Wednesday for the forseeable future at lunchtime, you can plan one lunch to pack every single week. You can have one crockpot dinner every single week on the night you are out late, or have fish every Friday. Whatever floats your boat.
- It is, to some degree, flexible. You can plan muffins to go with your dinner and then (if you remember) make them blueberry, apple or cinnamon muffins depending on the available seasonal ingredients and your cravings for that day. Of course, you have to remember to put the extra items on the shopping list, though.
CONS of the spiral notebook method:
- Every so often, there’s a stinker. One meal that doesn’t meet your needs, taste as good as you remember or that needs a seasonal ingredient that just isn’t in season yet (or was flooded out). White out can fix the menu on a permanent basis. Changing the shopping list is not quite that simple, as each ingredient needs to be adjusted separately. Shoot. Now that week is a mess and needs to be rewritten.
- What if I don’t feel like eating beef stew because the thermometer hasn’t dropped even though it’s November? What if the pricey veal that was on sale last year at this time isn’t on sale this time? What if my farmer runs out of chicken (it’s been known to happen)? Little things tend to throw this system off if you let them. A certain balance of flexibility and rigidity helps. I was never able to master the balance, though, and this method soon fell into disfavor. It was just too much like being told what to cook each week. Bo-ring.
Come back on Saturday and I’ll share my gold standard, the menu planning method I use now.
I got an email from a reader over the weekend asking for some real nuts and bolts advice on menu planning. I’ve done it a dozen different ways in an effort to find what worked for me. I’ll post my three favorite ways this week.

When work is play... by Christmas w/a K, on Flickr
My third-favorite way was really versatile and handy when I first started out. I had gift subscriptions to a several different magazines (Taste of Home, Gourmet and Cooks Illustrated) and I wanted to try everything each month! Our house was already knee-deep in tiny pieces of paper the little ones generated, so I didn’t want to risk clipping recipes. I kept the magazines whole instead and filed each in its own binder with these cool little plastic things that held the magazines securely.
As I found recipes that I thought I’d like, I’d make an index card for them. I color coded the index cards with different colors for different meals or courses. On the front, I’d note the name of the recipe, it’s location (Taste of Home March 2008 page 36) it’s cooking method (stove, crockpot, oven at 400°, etc.), the amount of time it took (prep: 40 minutes, 1 hour 30 minutes unwatched, 5 minutes intense stirring, etc.) and notes about what it would taste particularly good served with. I also ended up noting on the front if I served that particular dish to guests and when. On the back I noted all the ingredients (even staples) that were required for the dish. I found a used holder like this one for my index cards at a school’s rummage sale and I was off!
Each week I’d choose index cards for each meal, and make a shopping list from the items on the back of the cards. I’d separate out the cards into breakfast, lunch, snack and dinner in the holder. After the grocery shopping was done, I’d defrost whatever meat I wanted to use for the next day or two and freeze the rest. Each morning I’d get up and choose that day’s cards based on the prep time and activities for the day and put those cards on the top row of the holder.
Recipes could be rated by how easy they were to make, if any family members LOVED or HATED the dish, and how expensive it was to create. These were noted on the front of the card as well. Cards for unpopular or overly expensive dishes were thrown out.
When my magazines arrived, I always had fresh ideas to make cards for, and my card stack grew very quickly. So quickly, in fact, that eventually I had a hard time using this method because there were just too many cards to flip through each week!
PROS of the card system:
- Keeping notes on each recipe freed up my memory. I didn’t have to try to remember if it was this version of meatloaf that we liked or if it was the other one.
- Noting cooking times and methods on the cards made it easy to combine cooking for multiple dishes, saving electricity and energy (mine!)
- Having each week’s cards all in one place and handy kept me from having to try to scramble at the last minute for what to cook each day. I knew I had the ingredients on hand and how early I’d have to start each dish.
- Listing even the staples on the back of each card meant I never ran out of salt. If my supply was even starting to get low on a staple, I added it to the shopping list. It served as a kind of reminder to check everything each week.
- Once a recipe was made, I could file its card in the back of the deck so we didn’t repeat the same meals over and over.
CONS of the card system:
- While this method worked really well for me when I was first starting out, I outgrew it very quickly. Sorting through 20 or 30 cards took minutes. Sorting through 200 or 300 could take hours.
- The cards would frequently be spilled either from their file box or the card holder.
- Cards would mysteriously go missing. Others would mysteriously move to the front of the box. I always assumed it was my children’s way of “voting” thumbs up or down on a meal!
I hope I was able to describe this method well enough that you get the idea. Come back Thursday to read about the Silver Method of Menu Planning!
I’ve tried sourdough before. Mom had a bowl on the counter for a while that made the whole house smell like a brewery. The food she turned out was as sour as lemons and I didn’t like it one bit. When my oldest was a wee one and I was a La Leche League Leader, I tried some of the sourdough recipes from Whole Foods for the Whole Family. But I wasn’t really into cooking then and the sudden adjustment of another “mouth to feed” seemed a bit much for a newbie mom.
Now that I’ve learned about phytic acid, the importance of soaking grains for good digestion, and how efficient sourdough is at that process, I’m giving it another shot. I probably wouldn’t have even considered it right now with all I’ve got going on, but Wardeh at GNOWFGLINS is doing this amazing 13-week sourdough course at a price I can truly afford! So, with tippy-toed baby steps, I am entering the world of sourdough once again.
My second dish (my first was some pretty good pancakes) was these amazing waffles. Amazing, as in crispy on the outside, light and fluffy on the inside and just the right flavor balance. I didn’t even put syrup on mine, just some melted butter.

Sourdough Waffles
2 cups fed sourdough starter
1/2 teaspoon sea salt
2 tablespoons maple syrup
1/4 cup melted coconut oil, cooled slightly
2 eggs
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 tablespoon water
Combine melted coconut oil, salt, eggs and syrup until well mixed. Add starter, stirring gently until blended. Separately mix baking soda and water, then add to batter, stirring for just a few seconds. Cook on heated waffle iron.
That’s what’s twistin’ in my kitchen! What’s twistin’ in yours?
It seems I have fallen off the face of the Earth lately. Life has been a jumble of too busy and too much in need of a vacation and many things have fallen by the wayside, including sadly, my blog! My beloved husband is an author and editor (I am his proofreader and indexer) and we are in the final process of putting his second book to bed. It’s a crazy time with looming deadlines and sudden busyness that can’t really be anticipated or explained well. In quiet moments, I tend to retreat to a book or peaceful video game for some relaxation.
I wanted to drop in to share this delicious recipe, though. In the photo you see some baked salmon (one of our non-local compromise foods), dragon’s tongue green beans, corn relish and homemade cheddar bay biscuits. Apparently (I haven’t been there in decades), Red Lobster offers these amazing morsels called Cheddar Bay Biscuits. A local radio personality offered lifelong loyalty to a staff member for bringing him some. Sounds pretty good! So, I started digging around on the web and the recipes I found all called for some food-impersonator called “Bisquik” (wha???) but seemed easy enough to adapt to real food. Warning: I didn’t soak the flour for these biscuits beforehand. I normally do soak grains, but this was kind of a spur-of-the-moment decision. They were delicious and the highlight of the meal!

Whole Wheat Cheddar “Bay” Biscuits
2 tablespoons melted pasture butter
1 clove garlic, minced
2 cups freshly ground whole wheat flour
1/2 cup finely grated cheddar cheese
1 tablespoon crushed dried parsley
1 scant teaspoon sea salt
3 teaspoons aluminum-free baking powder
1 teaspoon baking soda
4 tablespoons cold pasture butter
1 cup buttermilk
Add the minced garlic to the 2 tablespoons butter and melt on very low heat. Remain on heat until biscuits are complete. In a bowl, mix together the dry ingredients and cut in the butter. Add buttermilk and mix gently, just until the dough forms a ball. Drop by two-tablespoon measure onto lightly greased parchment paper (I use coconut oil for this) and bake 9 to 11 minutes at 450°. Brush with melted garlic butter immediately after removing from oven, serve hot. Makes 8 big biscuits.
Note on ingredients: Freshly ground flour is very light and fluffy. There is less flour in a cup of freshly ground than there is in a cup of flour that has been ground and stored. If you are using pre-ground flour, you will need to decrease the flour.
This post is part of Real Food Wednesday, hosted by Kelly the Kitchen Kop.
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No, it’s not the casserole that’s gigantic, it’s the zucchini! I don’t grow zucchini or summer squash because my family just isn’t that wild about it. Plus, one plant would provide more squash than we could eat in a month! But we’re still not safe from the zucchini avalanche that happens this time of year. A retired couple with a garden up the street found a gigantic squash in their garden yesterday and brought it to us. The wife said she loves zucchini but her husband doesn’t, and she couldn’t bear to slice off a piece and throw the rest out. This thing was monstrous: imagine a zucchini the size of a mega roll of paper towels!
I managed to use half of it in a recipe in place of the called-for noodles. It was so simple that Kate made the casserole. Everyone raved about it, even the kids who wouldn’t touch zucchini with a pair of gardening gloves! I made some homemade cottage cheese, homemade yo-cheese and creme fraiche to go in it, so this was a very, very local, seasonal dish! (Please forgive the horrible photography. When I went back for a second shot, the dish was EMPTY!)
Gigantic Zucchini Casserole
Half of one three-pound zucchini (or three to four normal-sized ones), julienne cut
1 tablespoon coconut oil
1 organic yellow onion
1 pound grassfed ground beef
1 teaspoon sea salt
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
8 ounces tomato sauce
1 cup homemade cottage cheese
1 cup homemade yo-cheese
3 tablespoons creme fraiche*
1/2 cup chopped bell pepper (any color)
2 green onions, green part chopped
Preheat the oven to 350°. Heat coconut oil in skillet and brown chopped onion and ground beef, stirring occasionally until the beef has browned. Add salt, pepper and tomato sauce, allow to simmer while preparing cheese.
Mix together cottage cheese, cream cheese, creme fraiche, bell pepper and green onion in a bowl. Lightly rub a 9×13 pan with coconut oil. Layer half the julienned zucchini in the dish, the cover with all the cheese mixture. Add the rest of the zucchini, then the meat mixture. Bake, uncovered for 30 minutes.
Note on ingredients: Creme fraiche is another easy-to-make ingredient. Add two tablespoons of cultured buttermilk to a pint of fresh (NOT ultrapasteurized) cream and mix it up. Leave it on the counter overnight, refrigerate in the morning. Use it instead of sour cream, especially when your food will not be heated to preserve the good bacteria it contains!
This post is part of Tuesday Twister, hosted by GNOWFLGINS.
I don’t buy cottage cheese on a regular basis, but will sometimes substitute it for ricotta cheese if the budget is too tight. Making it from scratch was fun, very, very simple and I got to use my delicious raw milk!
Homemade Cottage Cheese
makes 1 cup
1 quart raw milk
3/4 cup white distilled vinegar
a pinch of salt
a few tablespoons whole, raw cream
Heat the milk just to 120° on the stovetop. Remove it from the heat and stir in the vinegar. Stir slowly and gently as the milk separates into curds and whey. Cover the pot and let it sit 30 minutes. Line a strainer set over a bowl with a tea towel or piece of muslin and pour the curds and whey into the strainer. Allow to drain about 5 minutes. Gather up the ends of the cloth or towel and hold the cheese ball under running cold water as you massage, knead and mix around with your hands. In a few minutes, the water draining off the cheese ball will be clear. Wring the cheese out as dry as you can and set it in a bowl. Add a pinch of salt and mix with a fork, breaking the curds up into the size you prefer. Immediately before serving, pour a little cream over the curds.



